Mongolian herders show love and care for their animals in a number of ways.
Traditional Hand Combing
This method, unique to Mongolia, allows hair to be removed without using shears. In addition to being safe and gentle, this technique leaves the goat with a layer of hair, meaning they will retain protection from the elements. Though the traditional long-toothed combs might look scary to the untrained eye, they are perfectly designed to remove only the ready-to-shed undercoat fibers without digging deeply into the skin.
The true beauty of this system is that it was designed to imitate what goats would do naturally.
For centuries, Mongolians observed goats rubbing against trees, allowing the rough bark to remove the cashmere fibers they wanted to shed. Especially moving into the spring and summer months, goats need to shed excess hair so that they don’t overheat (not to mention the extra hair providing a breeding ground for pests). Without an appropriate amount of seasonal shedding, goats will even have a difficult time reaching down to eat grass.
In addition to helping goats keep themselves free of excess hair, the intimate connection of hand-combing also allows herders to better monitor the health and condition of each goat.
For these reasons, goats actually benefit from hand-combing.
Best of all, they don’t feel any pain. On the contrary: hand-combing feels like getting a nice massage!
Traditional Lifestyle
As a nomadic people, Mongolian herders move at least twenty times a year.
Chasing seasonal changes, they shift location according to weather patterns.
In summer, they seek out green summer pastures, feeding their flock well before the arrival of winter.
During winters in Mongolia, temperatures can actually fall to -40oC! During these scary drops, herders don’t leave their flock outside to suffer. Certainly not! In the cruelest stretches of the season, they relocate their flock to the safest place of all: indoors.
Yes, during winter, Mongolian herders actually bring in the baby goats into their own homes to keep them from freezing. In that respect, they treat them like family.
They even bottle-feed baby goats whose mothers aren’t producing enough milk!